{"id":2160,"date":"2022-03-21T16:31:42","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T15:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/?p=2160"},"modified":"2022-03-21T16:31:43","modified_gmt":"2022-03-21T15:31:43","slug":"eu-je-prilis-zavisla-na-ruske-rope-a-plynu-aby-to-uz-zitra-zmenila","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/?p=2160","title":{"rendered":"EU je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na rusk\u00e9 rop\u011b a plynu, aby to u\u017e z\u00edtra zm\u011bnila"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zem\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 unie (EU) jsou st\u00e1le do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch rusk\u00e9 ropy i plynu a nemohou je jednodu\u0161e zru\u0161it v kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b. Prohl\u00e1sil to v pond\u011bl\u00ed holandsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Mark Rutte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eP\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho rafineri\u00ed ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed a z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b je st\u00e1le zcela z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na rusk\u00e9 rop\u011b as plynem je to je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Rutte novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm po setk\u00e1n\u00ed s litevsk\u00fdm prezidentem Gitanasem Nausedem ve Vilniusu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„Mus\u00edme se zbavit t\u00e9to z\u00e1vislosti. Mus\u00edme to ud\u011blat co nejrychleji, ale nem\u016f\u017eeme to ud\u011blat z\u00edtra,“ dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Minist\u0159i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed a obrany EU se v pond\u011bl\u00ed setkali, aby prodiskutovali uvalen\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch sankc\u00ed na Moskvu, zejm\u00e9na embarga na dovoz ropy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EU a jej\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed spojenci ve snaze vynutit si sta\u017een\u00ed rusk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy z Ukrajiny ji\u017e uvalili celou \u0159adu sankc\u00ed proti Moskv\u011b v\u010detn\u011b zmrazen\u00ed aktiv rusk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krize v ukrajinsk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Mariupol, kter\u00e9 v rusk\u00e9m obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed trp\u00ed nedostatkem j\u00eddla, vody a energie, zvy\u0161uje tlak na evropsk\u00e9 l\u00eddry, aby zp\u0159\u00edsnily sankce v\u016f\u010di Moskv\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„Je nezbytn\u00e9, abychom za\u010dali mluvit o energetick\u00e9m sektoru a ur\u010dit\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme mluvit o rop\u011b, proto\u017ee je to nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem do rusk\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu,“ \u0159ekl litevsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Gabrielius Landsbergis p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edchodu na sch\u016fzku v Bruselu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Americk\u00fd prezident Joe Biden p\u0159ijede ve \u010dtvrtek (24.3.) do Bruselu na summity se spojenci NATO, EU a skupiny G7 (sedmi nejbohat\u0161\u00edch ekonomik) v\u010detn\u011b Japonska, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed pos\u00edlit reakci Z\u00e1padu na ruskou invazi na Ukrajinu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dosavadn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i kola sankc\u00ed EU, uvalen\u00fdch za uplynul\u00e9 t\u0159i t\u00fddny, Kreml nep\u0159ivedla ke zm\u011bn\u011b kurzu na Ukrajin\u011b, i kdy\u017e zas\u00e1hla rusk\u00e9 finance, obchod a tak\u00e9 685 Rus\u016f a B\u011blorus\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00e1t\u00e9 kolo sankc\u00ed bude zahrnovat p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch jmen na \u010dern\u00e9 listiny EU. Ekonomicky nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed volbou v\u0161ak je, zda se zam\u011b\u0159it na ruskou ropu, jak to u\u010dinily Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a Brit\u00e1nie, vzhledem k z\u00e1vislosti 27-\u010dlenn\u00e9ho bloku na rusk\u00e9m plynu na v\u00fdrobu energie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diplomat\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed necht\u011bli b\u00fdt jmenov\u00e1ni, uvedli, \u017ee pobaltsk\u00e9 zem\u011b v\u010detn\u011b Litvy prosazuj\u00ed embargo jako dal\u0161\u00ed logick\u00fd krok, zat\u00edmco N\u011bmecko varuje p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychl\u00fdmi \u010diny, jeliko\u017e ceny energi\u00ed v Evrop\u011b jsou ji\u017e mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b vysok\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle diplomat\u016f rusk\u00fd \u00fatok chemick\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi na Ukrajin\u011b nebo siln\u00e9 bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Kyjev by mohly b\u00fdt spou\u0161t\u011b\u010dem energetick\u00e9ho embarga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Moskva varovala, \u017ee sankce EU na ruskou ropu by ji mohly podn\u00edtit k uzav\u0159en\u00ed plynovod\u016f do Evropy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V sou\u010dasnosti je EU v n\u00e1zorech na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed energetick\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky rozd\u011blena, proto\u017ee dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a\u017e 40 % plynu z Ruska, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e N\u011bmecko je z velk\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch ekonomik nejv\u00edce z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na rusk\u00fdch dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Francie, kter\u00e1 aktu\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159edsed\u00e1 EU, m\u016f\u017ee sehr\u00e1t p\u0159i tom kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli. Prezident Emmanuel Macron \u0159ekl, \u017ee pokud se situace na Ukrajin\u011b, kde ji\u017e byly zabity tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, miliony byly vys\u00eddleny a n\u011bkter\u00e1 m\u011bsta jsou zni\u010dena ost\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00edm, je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zhor\u0161\u00ed, nem\u011bly by existovat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u201etabu\u201c, pokud jde o sankce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zem\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 unie (EU) jsou st\u00e1le do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch rusk\u00e9 ropy i plynu a nemohou je jednodu\u0161e zru\u0161it v kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b. Prohl\u00e1sil to v pond\u011bl\u00ed holandsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Mark Rutte. \u201eP\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho rafineri\u00ed ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed a z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b je st\u00e1le zcela z\u00e1visl\u00fdch na rusk\u00e9 rop\u011b as plynem je to je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl Rutte […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2161,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[156],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-finance"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2160\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chillimag.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}